Property:Development:Tools:Hydroseeder
Summary
Intro
Petrol motors are both under-utilised and relatively expensive. So best that the design permits decoupling of pipes etc. to change use.
The first use that comes to mind in a rural context is being usable for fire-fighting where the fire-brigade will take too long to get there before it's all gone.
However, it's critical to understand first that a trash pump is a totally different pump than a high pressure pump. Fire fighters need real pressure pumps. Using a trash pump to do the job means you can't spray as far - which therefore means you have to get closer to the fire. In civvy clothes, that's not safe or even possible when the fire really gets going.
Therefore, while you should be able to detach everything from a pump to reuse it for something else, and you may use it to assist with putting out a fire, it in no way removes the need to get a second pressure pump to do the main work.
Therefore, the motor choice comes down to whether you need a trash (3“) pump or semi-trash pump (2”) and go from there.
After much hesitation, I'm going for a 2“ semi trash pump for a couple of reasons. Primarily so I don't have to downsize from 3” to 2“ before I put a ball-valve on it and flexi PVC back to a solid PVC back into the tank via the lid which has a 2” bung opening in it. Probably will regret it if I ever get into fossicking.
While the NZFD will mandate the availability of 45,000 litres (eg. two 30k tanks linked, with only 15k used for household use) and a very expensive butterfly valve + storz connector + foot stand set.
Secondly, Firefighters use 4“ suction hoses (because they don't compress when sucking) that are wide so as to reduce friction to move a lot of water at once. That's Big flow. And the coils are Big too since they can't be collapsed.
So one has to wonder if going up to the full 4” for firefighting is going overboard/too much for hydroseeding, in which case, reduce to 3“ or even 2”. Would 2“ still save a house?
According to chatGPT, FENZ commonly uses 38mm (1.5”) and 64mm (2.5“) hoses for standard firefighting. However, for a private rural setup: 38mm (1.5”) hose is a good balance between water flow and handling ease.
A bit of a Bummer. Since I have 1-1/4“ ID everywhere.
Also, the pump should be (ideally 400+ L/min at 700-900 kPa) and fittings compatible with Storz or BSP thread, depending on what FENZ uses in your area. That's about 7-9 bar (70-90m head).
Buy List #2
F1-1/4 C1-1/4 E2
- [x] IBC Connection:
- [x!] Valve (plastic, S60x60→M50:DN50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:A, M50:CL→F50:BSPPT)
- [ ] Hose: (from IBC base to Pump)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [ ] Spiral Suction Pipe (50:ID, 1m)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- [x] Pump:
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:A, F50:BSPPT→M50:CL)
- [x] Hose: (to Disconnectable Tee)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [ ] [Spiral Suction] Pipe (50:ID, 1m)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- [ ] Disconnectable Tee:
- [x]??? Camlock (HDPE/Steel:304, Type:A, M50:CL→M50:BSPPT)
- [x!] Tee (Steel:304, F50-F50-F50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE/Steel:304, Type:F, M50:CL→M50:BSPPT)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE/Steel:304, Type:F, M50:CL→M50:BSPPT)
- [ ] Valve 50:
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE/Steel:304, Type:B, F50:CL→M50:BSPPT)
- [x!] Ball Valve (Steel:304, F50-F50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE/Steel:304, Type:B, F50:CL→M50:BSPPT)
- [ ] Adapter:
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:B, F50:BSPPT→M50:CL)
- [x] Reducer: (Steel:304, M50:F32)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:F, M32:BSPPT→M32:CL)
- [ ] Valve 32:
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:B, F32:CL→M32:BSPPT)
- [x!] Ball Valve (Steel:304, M32-F32)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:F, M32:CL→M32:BSPPT)
- [x] Hose (from Tee to Sprayer):
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F32:CL→M32:BARB)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [ ] Hose (Flexi PVC, 10m)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [x!] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F32:CL→M32:BARB)
- [ ] Sprayer: - [x!] Camlock (Steel:304, Type:F, M32:CL→M32:BSPPT)
- [x!] Ball Valve (Steel:304, F32:BSPPT→F32:BSPPT)
- [x!] Ball Valve (Steel:304, F32:BSPPT→M32:BSPPT)
- [x] Adapter (Steel:304, M32:BSPPT→M32:BSPPT)
- [x] Connector (Steel:304, F32:BSPPT→F32:BSPPT, 20cm long)
- [x] Reducer (Steel:304, M32:BSPPT→F15:BSPPT)
- [x] FanSpray (Steel:304, M1/2”:BSPPT→65200)
- [x] Hose (from Tee to IBC Top): - [x] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [ ] Spiral Suction Pipe (50:ID, 2m)
- [x] Collar (50)
- [x] Camlock (HDPE, Type:C, F50:CL→M50:BARB)
- Misc: Adapter: Steel:304, M50:BSPPT→M50:BSPPT Ball Valve: Steel:304, M50→F50 Ball Valve: Steel:304, M1-1/4→F1-1/4 E2 F1-1/4 C1-1/4 A2 32:BSPPT→32:BARB x2
Buy List
- [ ] Materials:
- [x] PVC Glue
- [x] Pipe Cutter
- [ ] IBC
- [x] IBC Cover
- [ ] IBC Lid Assembly:
- [ ] IBC Lids (163mm):
- [ ] w/ 0 x 2“ bung hole (drillable)
- [ ] w/ 1 x 2” bung hole
- [x] w/ 2 x 2“ bung hole
- [ ] tube (PVC, 1 x 1300mm, 50:OD)
- alt:
- [x] tube (PVC, 3 x 500mm, 50:OD)
- [x] sleeve adapter (PVC, 3x F50:ID→F50:ID) #in case have to splice 500's together
- [x] bulwark connectors:
- [x] elbow above seal (PVC, F50:ID→F50:ID)
- alt:
- [x] straight (PVC, F50:ID→F50:ID)
- [ ] pvc tube (PVC, 50:OD)
- [ ] elbow (PVC, F50:ID→F50:ID)
- [x] tube (PVC, 200mm) #left over of 1300mm?
- [x] reducer (PVC, F50:ID→F63:ID) #because hard to find 2” - 50mm
- [x] adapter (PVC, F63:ID→M50:BSPPT)
- [x] camlock (HDPE, Type:A, F50:BSPPT→M50:!)
- Suction Pipe:
- [x] camlock (HDPE, Type:C, M50:!→M50:Barbed)
- [ ] Collar (50)
- [ ] Suction Pipe (Flexi PVC, 2m, 50:ID)
- [ ] Collar (50)
- [ ] PVC adapter (50:Barbed→50M:BSPPT)
- [ ] camlock (HDPE, Type:C, M50:barbed→M50:!)
- Valve:
- [x] camlock (HDPE, Type:B, F50→M50:BSPPT)
- [x] camlock (Steel:304, Type:B, F50→M50:BSPPT)
- [ ] ball valve (Steel:304, 50F:BSPPT-50M:BSPPT)
- alt:
- [x] ball valve (Steel:304, 50F:BSPPT-50F:BSPPT)
- [x] Nipple adapter (Steel:304, 50M:BSPPT-50M:BSPPT) ($13.00×2)
- [ ] camlock (HDPE, Type:B, M50:BSPTT→F50!)
- [ ] camlock (Steel:304, Type:B, M50:BSPTT→F50!)
- HDPE Camlock:
- [x] HDPE Camlock (Type:A, M50:BSPPT→F50:!)
- alt:
- [x] HDPE Camlock (Type:F, M50:BSPPT→M50:!)
- Collar (50)
- At Pump:
- [x] HDPE Camlock (Type B, 50F!-50M:BSPPT)
- alt:
- [ ] HDPE Camlock (Type B, F50:!-50D:BSPPT)
- [x] Tee (Steel:304, F50:BSPPT-F50:BSPPT-F50:BSPPT) ($31.00)
- Alt:
- [ ] Tee (F50:BSPPT-50?:BSPPT-M50:BSPPT)
- HDPE Camlock (Type:B, F50:!-50M:BSPPT)
- alt:
- HDPE Camlock (Type:B, F50:!-50D:BSPPT) «……?
- Supply Hose:
- [x] HDPE Camlock (Type:A, M50:!-F50:BSPPT)
- [ ] Adapter (Steel:304, M50-M50)
- [ ] Ball Valve (Steel:304, F50-F50)
- alt:
- Ball Valve (Steel:304, M50-F50)
- [ ] Reducer (Steel:304, 2M:BSPPT→1-1/4F:BSPPPT“)
- [x] Adapter (Steel:304, 1-1/4M:BSPPT→1-1/4”M:barbed)
- [ ] Hose (Flexi HDPE, 1-1/4“, 30m)
- [ ] HDPE Camlock (…)
- [x] Sleeve Adapter (Steel:304, F1-1/4”→F1-1/4“) ($7.00)
- [x] 200 Sleeve Adapter (Steel:304, F1-1/4”→F1-1/4“) ($25.00)
- [x] Reducing Adapter (Steel:304, M1-1/4”→F1/2“) ($9.00) ($5.20)
- [x] Spray Nozzle (1/2 65200) ($14.00×2)
- Alt:
- [x] Duckbill (1-1/4”)
- Also:
- [x] Reducer Adapter (Steel:#04, M2“→F1-1/4”) ($12)
- [x] Camlock (type:E, 2“)
- Regulations:
- NZS 4505:2007 (outlines specifications for firefighting waterway equipment)
- New Zealand Fire Service's Firefighting Water Supplies Code of Practice (SNZ PAS 4509:2008)
- Specify 100mm Buttefly Valve then 100mm Storz female.
- Unclear if they are required to be steel or alum (for rural conditions)
- Also, specify 45,000l are required.
- Pump: ideally 400+ L/min at 700-900 kPa (7-9bar)
- Incoming suction pipe, ideally 4”.
- Dispensing pipe: 1-1/5“
* IBC:
- 2” outlet to male camlock.
- pipe has soaped on female camlock
- other side has collard on male camlock
- to female Camlock
- IBC Lids:
- solid:
- with 2“ bung hole
- IBC Outlets (nominal 2” s60x6):
- S6x60 to Camlock 2“:
- …
- Valves:
- 4” butterfly:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006149503759.html (unclear if right size for 4“/100…)
- connectors:
- firefighter:
- Stolz:
- BSP Straight coupler:
- 1-1/4” F-F (fancy):
- 1-1/4“ F-F:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006145485108.html ($5 + shipping)
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006746327129.html ($6 +shipping)
- 2” M-M:
- 2“ M-M (PVC):
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005005032559814.html ($3.00+shipping)
- 2” F-F
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006145485108.html ($10.00 +shipping)
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006746327129.html (11.00 + shipping)
- 3“
- …
* Straight connector PVC:
- threaded M to F cavity:
- Straight Connector:
- Steel:
- M-M:
- 1-1/4” male to 1-1/4“:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32947663939.html (not as cheap as I want…about $12)
- 2” to 2“
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32947663939.html (not as cheap as I want…about $15)
- Straight connector to barbed:
- 1-1/4” BSP to 1-1/4“ barbed:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006196190048.html ($13.50+shipping)
- Pvc:
- …todo…
* HDPE Connectors (16 bar):
- 90” angle:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005004438447147.html ($5.00)+shipping
- Straight:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005004438447147.html ($4.50)+shipping
- Tee:
- Valve:
- Huge range:
* PE Connectors (6 bar)
- Reducers:
- 4“ to 3” (100 to 80) (F-F)
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32949002724.html ($80.00) + shipping
- 4“ to 2” F-F
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32949002724.html ($80.00)+ shipping
- 3“ to 2” F-F (80 to 50)
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32949002724.html ($50.00)+ shipping
- 3“ to 1-1/4” F-F
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32949002724.html ($45.00)+ shipping
- 2“ to 1-1/4 F-F
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006364478815.html ($18.00 + shipping)
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32949002724.html ($15.00)+ shipping
- 1-1/4 to 1/2”
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006364478815.html ($10 + shipping)
- Tees:
- 3“F to 3”F to 1-1/4“F
- 2”F to 3“F to 1-1/4”F
- 2“ tees to variety of M or F ends:
- 1-1/4” tees:
- various reducers:
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005003088543802.html (14+shipping)
* Valves:
- Ball:
- 2“ variety of M or F:
- 3” (DN80)
- 4“ (DN100)
- IBC Valve to 2”
- https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008013094059.html ($11.but crazy shipping $15!!!)
- Camlock:
- IBC to 2“ barbed:
- Various:
- To water Filter (all together): https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005004595515840.html
- Pipes:
-
- PVC transparent steel wire hose thick water pump oil pipe
- 40mm ID. 3m = $80.
-
- Filters (also called 'Irrigation inlet filter', or 'foot filter'):
- This is specifically for reusing the pump for firefighting.
- 50mm:
- Nice - but barbed end only up to 20mm (not 32 or 50) and that means its permanently on:
- Plastic:
- Maybe better:
- 50mm that cab be screwed into a 50mm camlock
- Maybe better (as removable):
- 50mm that cab be screwed into a 50mm camlock
- 32mm screw:
* Motors:
-
- Powered by HONDA GX390 commercial grade, 4 stroke, OHV engine
- 3” Honda powered Fireboss® 851 high pressure pump
- Between $3500 - $4000!
- Self priming!
- 1200L/min maximum volume
- 55m head max(pressure) 78psi
- The 3” Kato HONDA powered semi trash
- $1000-1200
- 3” BSP threaded inlet & outlet - very common thread
- 1000L/min max flow
- 28m head max, 39.8psi (this is the maximum pressure that this pump will pump to)
* Motor to pipe:
- Use plastic female screw to camlock female
- and collar onto suction pipe a male barb to camlock
- PVC Bulwark Connector:
- elbow:
- straight:
- use soap to stick barb to female on onto other end
- Pipe:
-
- 10metres of 3” Suction pipe = $NZD 160
-
- Collars
* Sources:
- Design:
- Jet Fan spray:
- Sometimes referred to as
flat fan,veejet - Dimensioning: there are 3 parts - first the threading, then a large number composed of first the angle, and second the volume (in pints per minute ) (So
3 of 4 6530on Aliexpress means `3/4“ female, shot out at 65 degree angle, 30 pints, i.e., 3 gallons per minute). - Material: If possible Steel before Brass (so it lasts longer)
- Thread Size:
- 3/4" or
- Angles: hydroseeding appears to be done mostly at
- 20 to 50 for far reach, or
- Aperture:
- hydroseeding is known to need be 40 gallons per minute (on 3/4”), or 58 gallons per minute (on 1“)
- AliExpress:
- [1/2” 6570] (5mm hole?) $20](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008114250052.html)
- Tack:
- 0.2Kg per m2
- So a bag covers about 100m2
- For a track, with 4m of side, it's a new bag every 25.
- Consider “Profile Wood Mulch and Wood Mulch with Tackifier” from:
- Or:
- For “MESIC WOOD MULCH PLUS 22.68KG” which is 100% virgin wood fibers plus tackifier.
- Send email to paul or aaron at prebbleseeds.co.nz
- A 1/2 pallet (22 bags) would be about $2500. And would permit 550m of road (150 for meadow bottom. 100m for blvd. 100m for knowwhere south, 100m for farfield, 100m for chapel)
## Hose ##
Get 30m of 1-1/4“ (32mm) pipe from Irrigation Express.
Can always cut it and put connectors on it to extend it. Or use the excess elsewhere.
Other
* 1 gallon = 3.9 l/m, so 30 gallons per minute = 120 l/m = 2 l/sec. That's a lot.
Sources
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-iJLzuB3KHY * https://www.vacuhose.com/veejet-hydroseeding-brass-flat-fan-spray-nozzles/ * https://turboturf.com/hydroseeding-nozzles/ * https://www.hnozzle.com/advanced-nozzle-technology-for-hydroseeding-excellence/ * https://www.etrequipment.com/product-page/1-1-4-hose-hydroseeding-nozzle